Preparing a deer head for a European mount—a skull cleaned of all tissue—requires a crucial first step: burying the head. This process, while seemingly simple, is vital for successful decomposition and subsequent cleaning. Done incorrectly, it can lead to a ruined mount and wasted effort. This guide provides a detailed walkthrough, addressing common questions and pitfalls.
Why Bury the Deer Head?
Burying the deer head is the most effective method for natural decomposition. Bacteria and insects in the soil break down the soft tissues, leaving behind a clean skull. Alternative methods, such as boiling, can damage the skull and are less effective at removing all the tissue. Burial allows for a more thorough and less damaging cleaning process.
The Burial Process: Step-by-Step
1. Preparation is Key: Before burial, take some crucial steps to ensure a successful outcome.
- Initial Cleaning: Remove as much loose tissue and hair as possible. This reduces the amount of work for the natural decomposition process and minimizes unpleasant odors. Use a sharp knife or scalpel carefully.
- Protect the Antlers (If Applicable): If your deer head has antlers, protect them from damage during burial. You can wrap them in burlap or a similar material to prevent breakage or loss.
- Choosing the Burial Location: Select a location away from your home, preferably in a secluded area with well-drained soil. Avoid areas prone to flooding. Check local regulations regarding the disposal of animal remains.
- Container Selection: While not strictly necessary, burying the head in a sturdy container like a heavy-duty plastic bag or a mesh bag can help contain any liquids and potentially reduce the attraction of scavengers. However, ensure the container allows for decomposition.
2. The Burial Itself:
- Dig the Hole: Dig a hole deep enough to completely bury the deer head, ideally at least 2-3 feet deep.
- Placement: Carefully place the prepared deer head into the hole.
- Covering: Return the soil to the hole, ensuring the head is completely covered. Lightly tamp down the soil.
3. The Waiting Game:
- Decomposition Time: The time required for complete decomposition depends on several factors, including soil conditions, temperature, and the size of the deer. It can take anywhere from several weeks to several months.
4. Retrieval and Cleaning:
- Exhumation: Once you estimate the soft tissue has sufficiently decomposed (check periodically by carefully probing the soil), carefully retrieve the skull.
- Post-Burial Cleaning: Once removed, you will need to clean the skull thoroughly. This typically involves additional steps like soaking in water, using enzymatic cleaners, and possibly bleaching (for aesthetic purposes). Numerous online resources detail this process thoroughly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Burial in areas with high water tables: This can lead to incomplete decomposition and foul odors.
- Leaving the head exposed: This invites scavengers and can make cleaning far more difficult.
- Improper initial cleaning: The more tissue you remove initially, the easier the subsequent cleaning process will be.
Alternative Burial Methods (With Considerations):
While burying in the ground remains the most effective, other options exist:
- Submersion in Water: This is less commonly used and may not always remove all tissue effectively. It also runs the risk of water damage to the bone itself.
- Using a Composting Bin: This is a cleaner, more contained option but requires careful management of the composting process.
This detailed guide should provide a solid foundation for successfully burying your deer head for a European mount. Remember, patience and careful preparation are key to a successful outcome. Always prioritize safety and follow local regulations concerning the disposal of animal remains.
