Choosing the right firearm is only half the battle. For optimal performance and comfort, the length of pull (LOP) – the distance from the trigger to the butt of the stock – needs to be perfectly suited to the shooter. An ill-fitting LOP can lead to discomfort, poor accuracy, and even injury. This is where adjustable length of pull kits come in. This comprehensive guide will explore everything you need to know about these essential accessories.
What is an Adjustable Length of Pull Kit?
An adjustable length of pull kit is a system designed to alter the distance between the trigger and the shooter's shoulder. This adjustment is crucial for customizing a firearm to fit individual body types and shooting styles. These kits typically involve adding or removing spacers, shims, or other components within the stock to achieve the desired LOP. The result is a gun that feels more natural and comfortable, leading to improved accuracy and reduced fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Why is the Length of Pull Important?
The importance of a properly adjusted LOP cannot be overstated. An LOP that's too long can lead to:
- Poor Cheek Weld: The shooter's cheek won't be properly aligned with the stock, affecting sight alignment and accuracy.
- Shoulder Strain: The recoil will be felt more harshly, causing discomfort and fatigue.
- Inconsistent Aim: The shooter will struggle to maintain a consistent and stable shooting posture.
Conversely, an LOP that's too short can result in:
- Muzzle Flip: Increased recoil will cause more significant muzzle rise, affecting follow-up shots.
- Facial Bruising: The shooter's face may make contact with the stock during recoil.
- Uncomfortable Shooting Posture: The shooter will have to hunch or contort their body to reach the trigger, causing discomfort and impacting accuracy.
Types of Adjustable Length of Pull Kits
Several types of adjustable LOP kits are available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
1. Spacer Kits:
These are often the most straightforward and affordable option. They involve adding or removing spacers between the stock and the buttpad. This is a simple and effective method for making relatively small adjustments.
2. Sliding Buttpad Systems:
These systems allow for a wider range of adjustment than spacer kits. The buttpad itself slides along a rail, allowing for precise fine-tuning of the LOP. They are generally more expensive than spacer kits but offer greater flexibility.
3. Recoil Pad Adjustments:
Some recoil pads are designed with an adjustable length of pull feature built-in. These typically involve a mechanism to adjust the overall length of the pad itself, providing a convenient and integrated solution.
Choosing the Right Adjustable Length of Pull Kit
When selecting a kit, consider the following:
- Your Gun Model: Ensure the kit is compatible with your specific firearm.
- Adjustment Range: Check the range of adjustment offered by the kit to ensure it will accommodate your needs.
- Material and Build Quality: Opt for durable and high-quality materials for longevity and reliability.
- Ease of Installation: Some kits are easier to install than others; consider your mechanical aptitude when making your choice.
Installation and Adjustment
Installing an adjustable LOP kit can vary depending on the specific kit and firearm. Always consult the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Once installed, adjust the LOP incrementally until you find the most comfortable and accurate position. This often involves dry firing (unloaded) the gun to test the fit before heading to the range.
Conclusion: The Key to Enhanced Shooting Experience
Investing in an adjustable length of pull kit is a worthwhile investment for any serious shooter. By ensuring a proper fit, you can improve accuracy, reduce fatigue, enhance comfort, and elevate your overall shooting experience. Remember to choose the right kit for your firearm and needs and follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully for safe and effective installation. A properly fitted gun is a key ingredient in becoming a more proficient and enjoyable shooter.
